Mineral nutrition as a lever for the control of Parlatoria ziziphi (Hemiptera: Coccomoprha: Diaspididae) in Algeria (Rouiba region)

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Mineral nutrition as a lever for the control of Parlatoria ziziphi (Hemiptera: Coccomoprha: Diaspididae) in Algeria (Rouiba region) (EN)

Boukhobza, Lalia

info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article (EN)

2025-04-05


This work focuses on the comparative study of Parlatoria ziziphi (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Diaspididae) on citrus trees and the influence of mineral nutrition on its variation. The results demonstrate that infestations of P. ziziphi on lemon trees are more significant than on clementine trees (10078/6842 individuals), especially on older leaves (6850/5250 individuals). The periods of strong infestations occur in January and March. The differences in potassium, sodium, calcium, magnesium, and iron levels are highly significant (p=0.001) and vary depending on the variety, leaf age, and time of year. Potassium plays a limiting role in the proliferation of P. ziziphi on clementine and lemon trees. It is notably higher on clementine trees, especially in young leaves (2.11% in May), where the infestation has declined. The same applies to sodium, with higher concentrations on clementine trees (1.28% in March) and lemon trees (1.02% in May). The highest levels correspond to a low proliferation of this scale insect, regardless of leaf age in both varieties. However, there is a synchronization between calcium levels and the abundance of P. ziziphi populations on both young and old leaves of both varieties. Magnesium, with higher concentrations (0.79%) in lemon trees and in older leaves (0.77%), is inversely correlated with the abundance of the scale insect. Copper and iron have no marked influence on the scale insect, but lemon trees have a higher copper content (0.40 ppm) compared to clementine trees (0.39 ppm), suggesting that these factors promote infestation. Keywords: Citrus; Lemon; Citrus Clementine, Parlatoria ziziphi, infestations, mineral nutrition. (EN)


Citrus (EN)
lemon (EN)
infestation (EN)
clementine (EN)
pest control (EN)
mineral nutrition (EN)
Diaspididae (EN)

Entomologia Hellenica

English

Hellenic Entomological Society (EN)


2459-3885
0254-5381
ENTOMOLOGIA HELLENICA; Τόμ. 34 Αρ. 1 (2025): Entomologia hellenica 34(1); 62-77 (EL)
ENTOMOLOGIA HELLENICA; Vol. 34 No. 1 (2025): Entomologia hellenica 34(1); 62-77 (EN)

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Copyright (c) 2025 Lalia Boukhobza (EN)




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