Spinoza’s Conatus: A Teleological Reading of Its Ethical Dimension

This item is provided by the institution :
Applied Philosophy Research Laboratory   

Repository :
Conatus  | ΕΚΤ eJournals   

see the original item page
in the repository's web site and access all digital files if the item*



Spinoza’s Conatus: A Teleological Reading of Its Ethical Dimension (EN)

Aksoy, Neşe

info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion

2021-12-28


In this article I examine how a teleological (or purposive) reading of Spinoza’s conatus shapes the ethical framework of his philosophy. I first introduce Spinoza’s criticism of teleology and argue contra many critics that Spinoza has a mild approach to human teleology. On the basis of this idea, I develop the claim that the human conatus includes purposive elements such that it is envisioned as a purposive being that is oriented towards the adequate knowledge of Nature or God, the conceptions of wisdom, love and joy and the notion of an ideal human nature. From the teleological reading of human conatus, I draw the conclusion that Spinoza’s ethics is inclusive of objective, humanistic, and essentialist elements in the sense that it situates human agents as directed towards ethical ends to be pursued through their conative activity. In this sense, throughout this paper, I take issue with the anti-teleological reading of conatus that is predominantly related to the subjectivistic, anti-humanistic, and non-essentialist interpretation of Spinoza’s ethics. In doing so, I argue that Spinoza’s ethics is not entirely free from objective, humanistic and essentialist elements, by putting a particular emphasis on the distinguishing character of the purposive essence of his human conatus. (EN)


essentialist (EN)
teleology (EN)
Spinoza (EN)
objectivistic (EN)
humanistic (EN)
conatus (EN)
ethicality (EN)

Conatus-Περιοδικό Φιλοσοφίας

English

The NKUA Applied Philosophy Research Laboratory (EN)


2459-3842
2653-9373
Conatus - Περιοδικό Φιλοσοφίας; Τόμ. 6 Αρ. 2 (2021): Conatus - Journal of Philosophy SI: Conatus - The Will to Persist; 107-130 (EL)
Conatus - Journal of Philosophy; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): Conatus - Journal of Philosophy SI: Conatus - The Will to Persist; 107-130 (EN)

https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Copyright (c) 2021 Neşe Aksoy (EN)




*Institutions are responsible for keeping their URLs functional (digital file, item page in repository site)