<rdf:RDF xmlns:crm='http://www.cidoc-crm.org/rdfs/cidoc_crm_v5.0.2_english_label.rdfs#' xmlns:dc='http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/' xmlns:dcterms='http://purl.org/dc/terms/' xmlns:doap='http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#' xmlns:edm='http://www.europeana.eu/schemas/edm/' xmlns:ekt='https://www.semantics.gr/authorities/schemanamespaces/ekt#' xmlns:foaf='http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/' xmlns:ore='http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/' xmlns:owl='http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#' xmlns:rdaGr2='http://rdvocab.info/ElementsGr2/' xmlns:rdf='http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#' xmlns:rdfs='http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#' xmlns:skos='http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#' xmlns:svcs='http://rdfs.org/sioc/services#' xmlns:wgs84_pos='http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos#' xmlns:xalan='http://xml.apache.org/xalan'><edm:ProvidedCHO rdf:about='https://www.openarchives.gr/aggregator-openarchives/edm/gastro/000025-5214'><dc:creator>Deutsch, Melanie</dc:creator><dc:creator>Vasileiadi, Sofia</dc:creator><dc:creator>Papadopoulos, Nikolaos</dc:creator><dc:description xml:lang='en'>The coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 was identified as the cause of COVID-19, a severe acute respiratory syndrome. Several clinical studies refer to liver injury as the most frequent clinical extrapulmonary manifestation. In this review, we summarize the available clinical data concerning liver injury during COVID-19. Although the underlying mechanism of liver impairment is somewhat unclear, transaminases and bilirubin levels are elevated in a substantial proportion of patients. Moreover, more severe alterations in liver enzymes may correlate with a worse clinical course of COVID-19. However, several other cofactors, such as drug-induced liver injury, hyper-inflammatory response to infection, hypoxic hepatitis or preexisting underlying liver disease, cannot be excluded.
Keywords Coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19, liver injury
Ann Gastroenterol 2020; 33 (5): 459-464</dc:description><dc:format>text/html</dc:format><dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format><dc:identifier>http://www.annalsgastro.gr/index.php/annalsgastro/article/view/5214</dc:identifier><dc:language>eng</dc:language><dc:publisher xml:lang='en'>Hellenic Society of Gastroenterology</dc:publisher><dc:relation rdf:resource='http://www.annalsgastro.gr/index.php/annalsgastro/article/view/5214/4917'></dc:relation><dc:relation rdf:resource='http://www.annalsgastro.gr/index.php/annalsgastro/article/view/5214/4916'></dc:relation><dc:rights xml:lang='en'>Copyright (c) 2020 Annals of Gastroenterology</dc:rights><dc:source>1792-7463</dc:source><dc:source>1108-7471</dc:source><dc:source xml:lang='en'>Annals of Gastroenterology; Volume 33, No 5 (2020); 459</dc:source><dc:subject rdf:resource='http://semantics.gr/authorities/EKT-voc-classifier/657834409'></dc:subject><dc:title xml:lang='en'>COVID-19 and liver injury: where do we stand?</dc:title><dc:type rdf:resource='http://semantics.gr/authorities/openarchives-item-types/Journal-part'></dc:type><dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type><dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type><dc:type rdf:resource='http://semantics.gr/authorities/openarchives-item-types/Scientific-article'></dc:type><dc:type rdf:resource='http://semantics.gr/authorities/openarchives-item-types/Book-review'></dc:type><dcterms:created>2020-08-12</dcterms:created></edm:ProvidedCHO><skos:Concept rdf:about='http://semantics.gr/authorities/openarchives-item-types/Journal-part'><skos:prefLabel xml:lang='el'>Δημοσίευση σε περιοδικό</skos:prefLabel><skos:prefLabel xml:lang='en'>Publication in journal</skos:prefLabel><skos:broader rdf:resource='http://semantics.gr/authorities/openarchives-item-types/Issue-segment'></skos:broader></skos:Concept><skos:Concept rdf:about='http://semantics.gr/authorities/EKT-voc-classifier/657834409'><skos:prefLabel xml:lang='el'>Γαστροεντερολογία</skos:prefLabel><skos:prefLabel xml:lang='en'>Gastroenterology</skos:prefLabel><skos:broader rdf:resource='http://semantics.gr/authorities/EKT-voc-classifier/1368266523'></skos:broader><skos:exactMatch rdf:resource='http://semantics.gr/authorities/EKT-voc/657834409'></skos:exactMatch><skos:exactMatch rdf:resource='http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85053479'></skos:exactMatch><skos:note xml:lang='en'>isi -Gastroenterology &amp; Hepatology covers resources on the anatomy, physiology, biochemistry, and pathology of the digestive system. This category includes specific resources on the prognosis and treatment of digestive diseases; stomach ulcers; metabolic, genetic, infectious and chemically induced diseases of the liver; colitis; diseases of the pancreas and diseases of the rectum.</skos:note></skos:Concept><skos:Concept rdf:about='http://semantics.gr/authorities/openarchives-item-types/Scientific-article'><skos:prefLabel xml:lang='el'>Επιστημονικό άρθρο</skos:prefLabel><skos:prefLabel xml:lang='en'>Scientific article</skos:prefLabel><skos:broader rdf:resource='http://semantics.gr/authorities/openarchives-item-types/arthro'></skos:broader></skos:Concept><skos:Concept rdf:about='http://semantics.gr/authorities/openarchives-item-types/Book-review'><skos:prefLabel xml:lang='el'>Βιβλιοκρισία / Βιβλιοπαρουσίαση</skos:prefLabel><skos:prefLabel xml:lang='en'>Book review</skos:prefLabel><skos:broader rdf:resource='http://semantics.gr/authorities/openarchives-item-types/Review'></skos:broader></skos:Concept><ore:Aggregation rdf:about='https://www.openarchives.gr/aggregator-openarchives/edm/aggregation/provider/000025-5214%231'><edm:aggregatedCHO rdf:resource='https://www.openarchives.gr/aggregator-openarchives/edm/gastro/000025-5214'></edm:aggregatedCHO><edm:dataProvider>Ελληνική Γαστροεντερολογική Εταιρία</edm:dataProvider><edm:isShownAt rdf:resource='http://www.annalsgastro.gr/index.php/annalsgastro/article/view/5214'></edm:isShownAt><edm:provider>Greek Aggregator OpenArchives.gr | National Documentation Centre (EKT)</edm:provider><edm:rights>other</edm:rights></ore:Aggregation></rdf:RDF>