Bridging the knowledge gap on the distribution and typology of vermetid bioconstructions along the Maltese coastline: an updated assessment

 
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Τμήμα περιοδικού (EL)
Επιστημονικό άρθρο (EL)
2022 (EL)
Bridging the knowledge gap on the distribution and typology of vermetid bioconstructions along the Maltese coastline: an updated assessment (EN)
SARA, GIANLUCA
DEIDUN, ALAN
MANGANO, MARIA CRISTINA
MARRONE, ALEESIO
GALDIES, JOHANN
GAUCI, ADAM
FRANZITTA, GIULIO
In the Maltese Islands, insufficient attention has been paid to vermetid reefs, endemic Mediterranean bioconstructions widely distributed along the southern part of the basin. As a result, this is a largely-overlooked coastal ecosystem despite the multitude ofecosystem services it provides. The perennial urban development in the Maltese Islands calls for the adoption of urgent action to protect coastal habitats, in particular bioconstructions that increase biodiversity and contribute to mitigating the effects of climatechange. The objective of our study was to extensively document the presence and typology of the vermetid reef ecosystems alongthe coast of Malta and Gozo, assessing the occurrence of putative anthropogenic threats on the same ecosystem. Quantitative measurements were additionally taken to morphologically characterize the recorded bioconstructions. Furthermore, we tested thehuman pressure effect on the density of vermetid individuals and associated biodiversity. “True” trottoirs were only documentedalong the south-east coast of Malta, where unfortunately land reclamation projects are expected to be implemented. Although no direct relation between a number of assessed human activities and the density of vermetid individuals was reported in the current study, we suggest the conduction of further studies to investigate the influence of specific disturbances on the conservation status of this ecosystem. This study expands the existing knowledge on the status of vermetid reefs in the Maltese Islands and calls for management and conservation actions to preserve this bioconstruction. (EN)
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
coastal ecology (EN)
Maltese Islands (EN)
central Mediterranean (EN)
vermetid trottoirs (EN)
ICZM (EN)
Ελληνικό Κέντρο Θαλασσίων Ερευνών (ΕΛΚΕΘΕ)
Mediterranean Marine Science
Research Article
Mediterranean Marine Science
Αγγλική γλώσσα
2022-10-06
https://ejournals.epublishing.ekt.gr/index.php/hcmr-med-mar-sc/article/view/28348
Hellenic Centre for Marine Research (EN)
1791-6763
1108-393X
Mediterranean Marine Science; Τόμ. 23 Αρ. 4 (2022): VOL 23, No 4 (2022); 817-826 (EL)
Mediterranean Marine Science; Vol. 23 No. 4 (2022): VOL 23, No 4 (2022); 817-826 (EN)
Copyright (c) 2022 Mediterranean Marine Science (EN)



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