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Computed tomography-guided percutaneous cholecystostomy: a single institution’s 6-year experience

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Ελληνική Γαστροεντερολογική Εταιρία   

Αποθετήριο :
Annals of Gastroenterology   

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Computed tomography-guided percutaneous cholecystostomy: a single institution’s 6-year experience (EN)
Zacharoulis, Dimitrios
Adamou, Antonis
Kapsoritakis, Andreas
Papaefthymiou, Apostolis
Sgantzou, Ioanna Konstantina
Samara, Athina A.
Floros, Theodoros
Diamantis, Alexandros
Vlychou, Marianna
Rountas, Christos
Ioannidis, Ioannis
Fytsilis, Fotios
Karagiorgas, Georgios
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
2022-11-18
Background Acute cholecystitis (AC) is an emergency commonly managed by a surgical department. The interventional part of the standard treatment algorithm includes laparoscopic or open cholecystectomy. Percutaneous cholecystostomy (PC) under imaging guidance is recommended as the first-line approach in the subset of high-risk patients for perioperative complications, as a bridging therapy to elective surgery or as a definitive solution. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the mortality and morbidity of PC performed under computed tomographic (CT) guidance in patients at high surgical risk. Methods Medical and imaging records from all consecutive patients who underwent a CTPC between 2015 and 2020 were reviewed. Adult patients with a definite indication for CTPC were recruited and mortality 7 and 30 days post-procedure was recorded. Variables potentially affecting those outcomes were retrieved and included in our analysis. Results Eighty-six consecutive patients at high risk for surgical management were identified and included in the present study. Most patients (58.1%) were diagnosed with AC, while 14 (16.3%) had concurrent AC and cholangitis, 13 (15.2%) gallbladder empyema, and 9 (10.4%) hydrops. The 7- and 30-day mortality rates were 16.3% (14/86) and 22.1% (19/86), respectively, and were significantly associated with patients’ hospitalization in the intensive care unit (P<0.05). Other parameters investigated, such as age, sex, diagnosis, catheter diameter, and duration of hospital stay were not significantly associated with our primary outcome. Conclusion PC is a safe alternative to surgery in patients with high perioperative risk, thus providing acceptable mortality rates. Keywords Percutaneous cholecystostomy, computed tomography, acute cholecystitis, high-risk patients Ann Gastroenterol 2022; 35 (6): 668-672 (EN)
Αγγλική γλώσσα
Hellenic Society of Gastroenterology (EN)
1792-7463
1108-7471
Annals of Gastroenterology; Volume 35, No 6 (2022); 668 (EN)
Copyright (c) 2022 Annals of Gastroenterology (EN)
Ελληνική Γαστροεντερολογική Εταιρία
Annals of Gastroenterology
Original Articles



*Η εύρυθμη και αδιάλειπτη λειτουργία των διαδικτυακών διευθύνσεων των συλλογών (ψηφιακό αρχείο, καρτέλα τεκμηρίου στο αποθετήριο) είναι αποκλειστική ευθύνη των αντίστοιχων Φορέων περιεχομένου.